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Medicare in 2027: the drug cap rises, Ozempic gets negotiated, and premiums held steadier than expected

Short answer: 2027 brings real change on the drug side, and as of September 28 the plan-price picture is finally public. The out-of-pocket cap rises to $2,400 and the standard deductible to $700; negotiated prices for 15 more drugs (led by Ozempic, Wegovy, and Rybelsus at $274 a month) start January 1. On premiums, CMS projects the average Medicare Advantage premium falling 16.5% and the average standalone drug plan premium rising by less than a dollar, which is milder than many expected when the federal stabilization program was set to end. Part B’s premium is still pending. Here is everything, sorted by what’s final and what it means for your own re-shop.

By the Medicare Decoder team · Updated September 30, 2026 · 4-minute read · Figures are official CMS amounts, checked against CMS

Key takeaways

  • Final: the Part D out-of-pocket cap rises to $2,400 (from $2,100), the standard deductible to $700 (from $615), the base premium to $41.33.
  • Final: negotiated prices on 15 more drugs start January 1, including the semaglutide family (Ozempic, Wegovy, Rybelsus) at $274 for 30 days, 71% off list.
  • New, September 28: CMS projects average MA premiums down 16.5% ($14.37 to $12.00) and average standalone drug plan premiums up less than $1 ($35.09 to $36).
  • Averages are not your plan: CMS says roughly 8 in 10 Advantage members can keep their current plan at the same or lower premium, which leaves 2 in 10 who cannot.
  • Still pending: the 2027 Part B premium and the Part A and B deductibles, announced in late October or November.

The drug numbers, all final

Part D parameter20262027Change
Out-of-pocket cap on covered drugs$2,100$2,400+$300
Standard deductible (maximum)$615$700+$85
National base premium$38.99$41.33+$2.34 (the 6% legal maximum)
Insulin, per month’s supply$35$35none
ACIP-recommended vaccines$0$0none

Per the CMS CY2027 Rate Announcement and the July 2026 Part D bid announcement. Individual plans vary beneath these ceilings.

The ceiling protecting heavy prescription users rises $300; the deductible everyone crosses first rises $85. The base premium’s $2.34 increase hit the Inflation Reduction Act’s 6% annual cap exactly, and it matters beyond premiums: it sets the Part D late penalty and the Part D IRMAA surcharges.

What CMS announced on September 28

Two weeks before open enrollment, CMS published its annual look at what plans will actually charge. The headline numbers:

Plan type2026 average2027 projectionChange
Medicare Advantage, all plans$14.37/month$12.00/monthdown 16.5%
Drug coverage inside Advantage plans (after rebates)$11.32/month$7.00/monthdown 38%
Standalone Part D drug plans$35.09/month$36.00/monthup less than $1
Advantage plans available nationally5,553about 5,532essentially flat
Beneficiaries with 10 or more Advantage choicesnot stated97%broad access continues

CMS press release, September 28, 2026. These are weighted national averages and projections, not the price of any particular plan.

A correction worth making plainly. Through the summer, a widely repeated expectation (ours included) was that standalone drug plan premiums would jump once the federal Part D Premium Stabilization Demonstration ended December 31. CMS now projects the average standalone premium rising by less than a dollar, and the agency pushed back directly on what it called speculation and misleading reports about the demonstration’s sunset, describing broad pricing stability across the Part D market. The honest read: the average held. That is good news, and it does not mean every plan held, which is the distinction the rest of this article is about.

The negotiated 15, led by semaglutide

January 1 activates round two of Medicare drug price negotiation: 15 more drugs, together about $42.5 billion of Part D spending in 2024, used by 5.3 million people. The headline is the semaglutide family, with Ozempic, Rybelsus, and Wegovy at $274 for a 30-day supply, 71% below the $959 list price. The list also includes Trelegy Ellipta, Xtandi, Pomalyst, Ibrance, Ofev, Austedo, and Janumet, at discounts running 38% to 85%. What you pay at the counter still flows through your plan’s tiers and phases, but lower negotiated prices mean you cross the deductible and approach the $2,400 cap on lower totals. Details, including how weight-loss prescriptions differ, are in the semaglutide article.

Still pending: the Part B side

The 2027 Part B premium (2026: $202.90) and the Part A and B deductibles arrive in CMS’s late-October or November announcement, with the 2027 IRMAA brackets. The 2026 Trustees Report projected $209.50 a month, a far smaller rise than 2026’s 9.7% jump, but a projection is not a premium and we won’t treat it as one. The real figures go into the premiums tracker and the numbers page within days of release.

What the averages mean for your own plan

A national average is a weighted summary of thousands of plans; your plan is one of them. CMS’s own framing makes the point: roughly eight in ten Advantage members can stay in their current plan at the same or a lower premium for 2027. That is reassuring for most people and useless for the other two in ten, who have no way to know which group they are in except by looking. Three things the averages cannot tell you:

  • Your formulary. Premiums are the least of it; a drug moving tiers can cost more than a premium change saves. Run your exact list through the Plan Finder method.
  • Your network. Advantage networks reset in January, and a departing doctor is the most expensive change a plan can make to you. Verify by phone, as the comparison checklist describes.
  • Your deductible and ceiling. A plan can cut its premium and raise its deductible toward the new $700 maximum, or raise its out-of-pocket max. Your Annual Notice of Change shows both.

The practical conclusion for the season: less alarm than the summer coverage suggested, and the same thirty minutes of homework. The open enrollment page has the dates, the plan, and a free printable checklist.

Questions people also ask

What is the Medicare Part D out-of-pocket cap for 2027?
$2,400, up from $2,100 in 2026. Once your out-of-pocket spending on covered drugs reaches it, covered prescriptions cost nothing more that year, and every plan must offer monthly payment smoothing of that amount.
Are Medicare drug plan premiums going up in 2027?
On average, barely. CMS projected on September 28, 2026 that the average standalone Part D premium rises from $35.09 to about $36, less than a dollar, and that drug coverage inside Advantage plans falls 38% after rebates. Individual plans vary widely around those averages, so the average is not a substitute for checking your own plan.
Are Medicare Advantage premiums going down in 2027?
CMS projects the weighted average Advantage premium falling 16.5%, from $14.37 to $12.00 a month, with plan availability essentially flat and 97% of beneficiaries having ten or more choices. About eight in ten current members can keep their plan at the same or lower premium.
What will Ozempic cost on Medicare in 2027?
The negotiated price for the semaglutide family becomes $274 for a 30-day supply on January 1, 2027, 71% below the $959 list price. Your own cost depends on your plan’s tier and phase, and weight-loss prescriptions run through the separate $50 per month GLP-1 Bridge program rather than standard Part D.
Has the 2027 Part B premium been announced?
Not yet. CMS announces it in late October or November along with the Part A and B deductibles and the 2027 IRMAA brackets. The 2026 premium is $202.90; the 2026 Trustees Report projected roughly $209.50 for 2027, though projections regularly miss.

Sources for this article

Figures checked against these sources on September 30, 2026. We update within days when CMS publishes new amounts.

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